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ABOUT ME

Hi to everyone.
My name is Junita Raja!

I am the founder of Zen Gen. Zen Gen is a social initiative regarding mental health, and aspects of mental health that you can be apart of in your daily life. We bring you updated news on psychology, for you to be your best self!

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Psychology Insights category


Discover diverse psychology fields and gain insights into the human mind



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School Based Intervention for Mental Health

The article “Using a School-Based Intervention to Challenge Stigmatizing Attitudes and Promote Mental Health in Teenagers” examines the implementation and impact of a program designed to address mental health stigma and foster a healthier understanding of mental well-being among adolescents. This article was important for my booklet since I would like to use the booklet to address mental health stigma and improve the relationship between teenagers and mental health. The intervention focused on increasing awareness, reducing stigma, and promoting peer and social support to improve the overall mental health of teenagers. Through structured workshops and interactive activities, the program encouraged open discussions about mental health, normalized the challenges that teenagers often face, and introduced strategies for seeking help when needed.

The study provided evidence-based insights into the success of this intervention, highlighting its effectiveness in reducing negative attitudes and fostering resilience among students. By creating a safe space for dialogue and incorporating input from mental health professionals, the program ensured that students were not only educated but also equipped with practical tools to manage their mental health. It also leveraged peer influence, as students were encouraged to support one another, thereby creating a community-oriented approach to tackling mental health challenges.

One of the article’s key findings was the strong correlation between reduced stigma and increased likelihood of seeking help. By normalizing mental health struggles and emphasizing that seeking help is a sign of strength rather than weakness, the program led to a measurable increase in students reaching out to counselors and mental health resources. This underscores the importance of proactive education in preventing the escalation of mental health issues, particularly in adolescents, who are often hesitant to seek help due to fear of judgment or misunderstanding.

Another significant aspect of the research was its focus on resilience-building. The intervention incorporated activities that taught students how to manage stress, cope with failure, and build emotional strength. These practices are especially important in adolescence, a time when individuals face significant academic, social, and personal pressures. The research showed that students who participated in resilience-building activities reported feeling more confident in their ability to handle challenges, which had a positive impact on their academic performance and interpersonal relationships.

The article also emphasized the role of educators and parents in the success of the program. Teachers were trained to recognize signs of distress in students and to create an inclusive and supportive classroom environment. Parents were also involved in workshops designed to help them understand adolescent mental health and how to support their children effectively. This holistic approach ensured that the intervention’s benefits extended beyond the classroom and into the students’ broader support systems.

For my original work booklet, which aims to educate parents on mental health and equip them with tools to support their children, this article provides critical insights. It reinforced the importance of addressing stigma as a foundational step in promoting mental health awareness. Inspired by the findings, I included sections in my booklet that highlight the detrimental effects of stigma and offer strategies for parents to create a judgment-free environment at home. Also creating guidelines for parents to learn how to practice self care themselves to model how to take care of their mental health as well. 

The article’s focus on resilience also influenced my project. I incorporated activities and suggestions in the booklet that encourage parents to teach resilience to their children, such as setting realistic goals, celebrating small victories, and modeling healthy coping mechanisms. These strategies are designed to help teenagers develop emotional strength and adaptability, which are essential for navigating the challenges of adolescence.

Overall, this article was instrumental in shaping my understanding of adolescent mental health and the role that education and awareness play in creating a supportive environment. By analyzing the findings, I was able to enhance my booklet with strategies and insights that are both research-backed and practical for parents to implement. This research not only deepened my knowledge of mental health interventions but also strengthened the foundation of my project, ensuring it is a valuable and impactful resource for its intended audience. 

Link to Article – Using a school-based intervention to challenge stigmatizing attitudes and promote mental health in teenagers.

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Introduction to Mental Health

Mental health is often shunned, and isn’t given plenty of appreciation as physical health does. Since I knew this was an issue I was able to research about different types of mental health illness and disorders to gain a basic understanding of this topic.

The article “Mental Health Disorders in Adolescents” is about the prevalence, causes, and effects of mental health issues among teenagers. It goes into the critical factors that contribute to mental health challenges in adolescents, such as biological changes, environmental pressures, and societal expectations. By examining conditions like depression, anxiety, ADHD, and eating disorders, the article provides a robust understanding of how these disorders form especially when teenagers have much on their plate. The article serves as a foundation for understanding the underlying reasons behind these issues and emphasizes the importance of addressing them early to prevent long-term consequences.

One of the primary focuses of the article is how adolescents are uniquely vulnerable to mental health disorders due to the rapid changes they experience. From hormonal shifts during puberty to the stress of academic and social expectations, these changes increase the emotional and psychological distress they feel during this time period. Additionally, the article discusses the stigma surrounding mental health, which often prevents teenagers from seeking help. This stigma is especially damaging because it perpetuates a cycle of silence, further exacerbating the issue. The article provides evidence-based research that highlights the growing need for awareness, education, and intervention, both at home and within schools. This connects to my original work since I want to create a booklet that parents or educators can have that can help be aware of what teenagers are going through. 

Another critical aspect of the article is its exploration of the role of social connections in mitigating mental health disorders. Adolescents thrive in environments where they feel supported and understood, and the absence of such support often leads to feelings of isolation and helplessness. The article explains that a strong network of family, friends, and mentors can serve as a protective factor, helping teenagers navigate the challenges they face. The importance of fostering resilience through these connections is a recurring theme, emphasizing how emotional strength and coping strategies can be cultivated in supportive environments.

In addition to discussing the social implications, the article also delves into the biological and neurological aspects of mental health disorders. For instance, it highlights how the adolescent brain, which is still developing, can be more susceptible to the effects of stress and trauma. This makes early intervention crucial, as untreated mental health disorders during adolescence can have lasting effects on brain development and overall well-being. The article also underscores the significance of professional help, such as therapy or counseling, as a critical component in treating these disorders. Cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT), family therapy, and mindfulness-based interventions are among the methods discussed, each offering unique benefits depending on the specific needs of the individual.

Through this article, I was able to gain a deeper understanding of how mental health disorders in adolescents are not isolated incidents but rather the result of complex interactions between various factors. This knowledge has directly influenced my original work project—a booklet designed to help parents better understand and address their children’s mental health challenges. The article’s emphasis on early detection and intervention inspired me to include sections in the booklet that guide parents on recognizing warning signs of mental health disorders. Furthermore, the focus on social connections and resilience informed my decision to dedicate a portion of the booklet to fostering open communication and building supportive family dynamics.

Link to Article – Mental Health Disorders in Adolescents

Psychology Insights

Advancement in Psychological Treatment

While there hasn’t been an intense focus on improving standard to treating mental illnesses, there has been improvements on figuring out which types of psychological treatments are best suited for each mental illnesses bringing about improvement.

The article “Psychological Treatments” by The Society of Clinical Psychology discusses current psychological treatments that are currently established and have been effective at treating specific psychological diseases, so medical professionals can easily distinguish which treatment the client needs. The research article should be used as a base, and with the therapist’s knowledge can be utilized to to find the best treatment for each patient.

The treatments are given a brief discussion, with evidence backing them on how they are able to effectively thwart the problem. To categorize the effectiveness of the psychological treatments there were two sets of guidelines in place: the first set was created in 1998 by Chambless & Hollon, which ranks treatments as strong, modest, or controversial while the newer set from 2015, by Tolin et al., ranks treatments as very strong, strong, weak, or lacking enough evidence. This updated system uses studies that combine the results of many RCTs (called meta-analyses). The newer set of guidelines is able to keep up with the advancement in treatments there are, not all treatments have been evaluated by the newer guideline and are still regulated by the Chambless & Hollon guidelines.

The research article shows how crucial research is for any aspect in the medical field especially psychology, while psychology has been around for while the mind is ever evolving so there will be new knowledge to be found. Psychologists have to be knowledgeable on the recent research and experiments, especially pertaining to treatments that are being used on their clients.

The main reason there needs to be accurate guidelines is to know what exactly counts as psychological treatment, since that’s what the patients require. This raised concerns that non-psychological or even pseudoscientific treatments could sneak into the system and get evaluated unfairly. So each psychological treatment was accurately evaluated using studies that combine the results of many RCTs (called meta-analyses). They then compared the evaluation standard of each treatment by listing it the way it was previously viewed using the Chambless & Hollon (1998) guidelines versus the Tolin et al., 2015 guidelines. The newer guidelines for the treatments go more in depth in the research on how it has shown effectiveness across the board.

This is important since psychologist need to understand the particular therapies that exist and what efficiency they work in regards to the particular illness/ ailment the patient may have. The article also emphasized that while not all treatments on the SCP list have been updated with the newest research, some may still be very effective. There’s just not enough manpower or resources to constantly re-evaluate everything. Through the article you can learn more about how The Society of Clinical Psychology (SCP) has been working to identify and share psychological treatments that are backed by solid research to help professionals.

Link to article – Psychological Treatments

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The Impacts of Journaling

Journaling is a form of a get away, similar to how driving your car give you authority or how reading a book gives you comfort. Journaling can be processed in the same way.

In the hustle and bustle of our daily lives, we often forget to pause, reflect, and listen to our inner thoughts. This is where journaling comes in—a simple but transformative practice that allows you to not only process your emotions but also gain clarity and personal growth.

Why Journal?

Journaling is more than just writing down your daily events or thoughts. It’s an opportunity for self-reflection, helping you to understand your mind and make sense of the complexities of life. Whether you’re feeling overwhelmed by a difficult situation or just need a space to vent, journaling offers a safe, judgment-free zone where you can express yourself freely.

By writing regularly, you begin to see patterns in your emotions and thoughts. You might notice that certain situations trigger certain reactions, allowing you to address these triggers more effectively in the future. In this way, journaling becomes a tool for self-awareness, fostering growth and resilience.

The Emotional Benefits of Journaling

  1. Stress Relief: Journaling acts as a release valve for pent-up emotions. When you’re feeling anxious or stressed, writing down your worries can ease the mental burden, helping you gain control over your thoughts rather than letting them control you.
  2. Emotional Processing: We often suppress or avoid difficult emotions, but journaling encourages you to face them head-on. By acknowledging and writing about your feelings, you’re better able to process them and move forward.
  3. Problem Solving: When life presents challenges, journaling can help break them down. Writing about a problem allows you to explore different angles, helping you find solutions or at least clarity on what’s troubling you.

The Cognitive Benefits of Journaling

  1. Boosts Creativity: The blank page of a journal can be a space for free-thinking, brainstorming, or even exploring creative ideas you may have never considered before. Without constraints, your mind is free to wander and imagine.
  2. Memory Enhancement: By writing about your day, your thoughts, or your emotions, you reinforce those memories in your brain. Journaling can also serve as a record of personal experiences, which you can look back on to see how much you’ve grown over time.
  3. Better Decision-Making: Writing out your thoughts gives you a chance to evaluate situations objectively. This helps you make more thoughtful decisions, especially when faced with important life choices.

How to Start Journaling

  1. Consistency is Key: Make journaling a habit, whether it’s every day or just a few times a week. Start small and build it into your routine. Don’t stress about filling pages—what matters is the consistency.
  2. Don’t Overthink It: Many people are intimidated by the idea of journaling because they don’t know where to start or what to write about. The beauty of journaling is that there are no rules. Write whatever comes to mind, no matter how trivial or random it seems.
  3. Find Your Format: Not all journaling has to be long, reflective essays. You can try bullet journaling, gratitude journaling, or even creative writing exercises. The goal is to find what works for you.

Journaling for Personal Growth

Journaling helps you track your goals, reflect on your progress, and celebrate your victories. By keeping a journal, you can hold yourself accountable, reminding yourself of the steps you’re taking to improve in your personal and professional life. It allows you to look back and see how far you’ve come, encouraging a sense of accomplishment.

In the end, the act of journaling is more than just writing. It’s an intentional practice that fosters self-awareness, emotional well-being, and personal growth. If you haven’t already started, grab a notebook, put pen to paper, and see the impact it has on your life.

Happy journaling!

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